2017年抚州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)
一、听力测试(25分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
Whatistheboygoingtobuy?
A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(第1-4小题每小题0.5分;第5-8小题每小题1分,共6分)
1.Whendoestheboydohishomework?
A.Inthemorning.B.AtnightC.Intheafternoon.
2.Wheredidthemaneat?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.
3.WhichsportisJim’sfavorite?
A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Running.
4.What’stheweatherlikeinShanghai?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.
5.Howdoesthemancometotheuniversityeachday?
A.Bytrain.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
6.Wholikesice-creambest?
A.Tina.B.BillC.Sandra.
7.Howmuchdothehatandthedresscost?
A.$33.B.$36C.$37
8.Whatdoestheboymean?
A.Thegirlcan’tfindherjeans.
B.Theboyneedsapairofjeans.
C.Theboyadviseshertowearthejeans.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共14分)
请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9.Howlongdoesittaketogotothemuseum?
A.Fifteenminutes.B.Twentyminutes.C.Tenminutes.
10.Whereisthemuseum?
A.OnLongStreet.B.Behindthepark.C.Behindthebank.
请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.WhatisSally’ssondoing?
A.Heistakingavacation.
B.Heisbusystudying.
C.Heisworkingatacompany.
12.WhenisSally’shusbandleavingforChina?
A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.
请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。
13.Howoftendoestheclubhavepaintingclasses?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimeaweek.
14.Howmuchdoeseachlessoncost?
A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.
15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?
A.Thepaintingclassesgoonforamonth.
B.Themanisaworkeratthepaintingclub.
C.Theclubmemberspay$70forthewholeclasses.
请听第4段材料,回答第16至18小题。
16.Whatdoesthegirldo?
A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
17.Whydoesthegirlneedavolunteerjob?
A.Becauseshewantstotravelnextyear.
B.Becauseshewantstowriteforanewspaper.
18.Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Thegirlseemsnottogetavolunteerjob.
B.ThegirlgetsavolunteerjobasanEnglishteacher.
C.Thegirlcanworkforthenewspaperforeighteenmonths.
请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。
19.WhoisSam?
A.HeisLaura’sfather.B.HeisLaura’sfriends.C.HeisLaura’suncle.
20.WhenwilltherebeabirthdaypartyforLaura’sfather?
A.OnMarch10th.B.OnApril11th.C.OnMay12th.
21.WhatdoesLaura’sfatherusuallydoonSaturdayafternoon?
A.Heplaystennis.B.Hegoestoaparty.C.Hevisitshisfriends.
22.Whatcanwegetfromthemonologue?
A.Samisaskedtoarriveby6o’clock.
B.Laura’sfatherdoesn’tknowtheparty.
C.ThebirthdayofLaura’sfatherisonSaturday.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
23.Greenschool_______totelltheradiostationabouttheconcert.
24.Theconcertwillbeheldon________evening.
25.Themusicstartsat7:30andwillfinishatabout________.
26.Everyoneisgoingtohavea(n)__________evening.
27.Greenschoolwillbuysomenew_________forchildren.
一、听力测试答案(25分)(试题略,大家可以通过阅读全文的方式下载PDF完整版)
1~5:ABACB
6~10:ABCAC
11~15:BCBAC
16~22:CBACBAB
23、hasphoned
24、Sunday
25、8:30
26、exciting
27:schoolthings
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分)
28.Someoldpeopleneeda_______becausetheyfeellonely.
A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单,因此需要有宠物陪伴。本剧考查的是名词的意思。A:礼物;B:棍子;C:手表
29.Lastnight,theshopwasclosedshedidn’tbuyanychocolate.
A.soB.ifC.orD.when
【答案】A
【解析】句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门,因此她没买到巧克力。本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。
30.Thewaterdarkanddirty.It’snolongersafetodrink.
A.becameB.hasbecomeC.willbecomeD.wasbecoming
【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。已经不能继续安全饮用了。
31.Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.
A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.worst
【答案】A
【解析】根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。
32.?MayIspeaktoMrs.Black?
?Sorry,mumcan’tcometothephonenow.Sheashower.
A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是我要和Mrs.Black通电话。她不能来接电话因为她在冲凉。
33.Youtakemetothestation.Mybrother’stakingme.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’thaveto
【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是你没必要陪着我去车站。我哥哥会来接我。所以选D。
34.Hewoninthestorycompetitionandhisparentswerevery.
A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset
【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是他比赛获胜了,所以父母非常骄傲和自豪。本题主要考查名词的含义,故选B。
35.Iplantobuildanunusualhouse.Itoutofoldthings.
A.isbuiltB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是我计划建一座与众不同的房子。建造的时候会推陈出新。本题主要考查时态和被动语态。
三、完形填空(27分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共15分)
ThingslikeHulahoops(呼啦圈)usedtobeverypopular.Didyoueverownanyofthese?Ifyoudidn’t,don’tfeeltoobad.Theywereallfads.Afadissomethingthatbecomesvery36amongalargenumberofpeople,butonlyforashorttime.37canbecomeafadveryquickly,butcanstopbeingpopularjustasquickly.38itisnolonger“cool,”afadgoesaway.Anythingcanbecomea(n)39-fashion,food,music,technology,evenlanguage.
Inthelate1970s,ErnoRubik,aprofessorwaslookingfora40waytoteachhisstudentsabout3Dobjects.He41asix-colorplasticobjectthatwouldbecalledtheRubik’sCube(魔方).Thegoalwastogeteachsideofthecubea42color.Itwasverychallenging.Ittookafewyearsforthetoytobecomepopular,butthen43,in1982,itseemedeveryonehadone.Peopleboughtoverahundredmillionofthe44.Therewere50booksavailablethatyearofferingsolutions(解决办法).Then,justassuddenlyasthecraze(风尚)started,it45.By1983,peoplewerenotinterestedintheRubik’sCubeanymore,perhapsbecausesomanypeople46hadoneintheirhome.
In2012,aSouthKoreanmusiciannamedPsyreleasedasongcalled“Gangnam(江南)Style.”ThemusicvideoshowsPsyPtending(假装)tohorse-ridewhileheisdancing.Insixmonths,itbecamethefirstYoutube(一视频网站)videoevertoreachabillionviews(观看).Sixmonthsafterthat,47wentontoreachtwobillionviews.Thesongandvideostartedaworldwide48craze.“GangnamStyle”hadahugeinfluenceonworldpopularculture.U.S.PresidentBarackObamaandU.K.PrimeMinisterDavidCameroneven49thedance.“GangnamStyle”becamelessandlesspopular,50the“KoreanWave”ofcultureremainspopularallovertheworld.
36.A.usefulB.popularC.valuableD.relaxing
37.A.BothB.SomeoneC.SomethingD.None
38.A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.When
39.A.inventionB.fadC.goalD.dream
40.A.creativeB.difficultC.traditionalD.common
41.A.foundB.boughtC.inventedD.borrowed
42.A.strangeB.darkC.brightD.different
43.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.exactlyD.seriously
44.A.videosB.toysC.clothesD.books
45.A.sPadB.appearedC.endedD.failed
46.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.especiallyD.only
47.A.heB.theyC.weD.it
48.A.foodB.danceC.languageD.sport
49.A.dependedonB.triedoutC.gaveupD.putoff
50.A.thenB.andC.butD.so
36、A.usefulB.PopularC.ValuableD.relaxing
【答案】B
【解析】文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行,结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热,故答案选B最合适。
37、A.BothB.SomeoneC.SomethingD.None
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来,但是只能盛极一时。把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里,只有something可以讲通,故选择C。
38、A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.When
【答案】D
【解析】从句子的意思“当这些东西不再酷的时候,所有的狂热都将消失殆尽”可以判断只有D是符合的。
39、A.inventionB.FadC.GoalD.dream
【答案】B
【解析】通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的,故选B。
40、A.creativeB.DifficultC.TraditionalD.common
【答案】A
【解析】我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确,困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意,只有不同寻常的方式和后面的3Dobjects能对应起来,故选A。
41、A.foundB.boughtC.inventedD.borrowed
【答案】C
【解析】从句意可以判断Rubik’sCube这个东西是他发明的,所以选C。
42、A.strangeB.DarkC.BrightD.different
【答案】D
【解析】从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D,因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样的。
43、A.suddenlyB.SlowlyC.ExactlyD.seriously
【答案】A
【解析】通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折,BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉,只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思,故选A。
44、A.videosB.ToysC.ClothesD.books
【答案】B
【解析】通过前面“Ittookafewyearsforthetoytobecomepopular”可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具。故答案选B。
45、A.sPadB.appearedC.endedD.failed
【答案】A
【解析】通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行,后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步,故选择A蔓延。
46、A.alreadyB.HardlyC.EspeciallyD.only
【答案】A
【解析】通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西,所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣,所以答案选A。
47、A.heB.TheyC.WeD.it
【答案】D
【解析】通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次,所以答案选D。
48、A.foodB.DanceC.LanguageD.sport
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思。
49、A.dependedonB.triedoutC.gaveupD.putoff
【答案】B
【解析】通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适。
50、A.thenB.andC.butD.so
【答案】C
【解析】通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行,而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折,所以用but。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(无需变形的为6小题,每小题1分;需要变形的为4小题,每小题1.5分。共12分。)
realnoisycleanafterworkbeareatrafficalsolive
Manypeoplehavecarsinthecity.Butpollutionisaproblembecauseofthe51.Nowadayssomedowntown(市中心)areasaroundtheworlddon’thavecars.Thesecar-freezones(无车区)are52forpeople,bicycles,andpublictransportationonly.
Eightmillionpeople53inthecenterofLondonandanothertwomillionpeoplegotoworkthereeveryday.Thedowntownareaisvery54withhundredsofcars,buses,andtaxis,butthereare55alotofbeautifulparkswithfreemusicconcert.Atlunchtime,manypeoplegothereforarest56theygetoffwork.
PartsofTokyoarealwayscrowdedwithhundredsofpeople?butnocars!Thesemoderncar-freezonesare57popularandpeoplelikeshoppingthere.
Inthepast,Bogotawaspollutedbecausethere58lotsofcarsandtraffic.Nowthedowntownareaiscar-freezoneandtheairis59!Manypeopledon’thaveacarandhalfamillionpeopletakethebus60.Therearelotsofstores.It’snotexpensive.
51【答案】traffic;【解析】前文提到很多人都有车,污染也因此而生,这里和车相近的词是traffic。
52【答案】areas;【解析】这里的areas来代指前文中的“thesecarfreezones”
53【答案】live;【解析】句子的意思是有八百万的人生活在伦敦市中心,解答这道题需要掌握“livein”这个短语的意思。
54【答案】noisy;【解析】从后面上百辆的车很容易联想到会产生噪音,因此用noisy。
55【答案】also;【解析】根据前后文的意思:前面说车多吵,后面说公园有免费的音乐会,根据逻辑关系判断应该用“but”
56【答案】after;【解析】根据句子意思和一般的生活常识,很多人午饭时间,人们下班后会到公园里休息一下可以判断使用“after”。
57【答案】really;【解析】首先根据句子意思无车区真的流行了起来锁定使用real这个词,后面的popular是形容词,前面修饰时一般要使用副词,因此答案是really。
58【答案】were;【解析】ThereBe句型和时态的考查,从前半句可以判断这里要用到过去时。
59【答案】clean;【解析】通过句子意思“市中心区域”
60【答案】towork;【解析】根据句子意思许多人没有车还有50万人乘坐公交可以判断,这里使用work最合适,动词使用的是take,takesomethingtodosomething使用什么干什么。所以这里使用”towork“。
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
61.Howmuchshouldwepayforthefirstskurfinglesson?
A.$15B.$30C.$45D.$60
【答案】A
【解析】通过文中“成年人30美元每小时。第一次课半价”可以判断第一次课的价钱是15美元。
62.Wherecanwelearnmusicaccordingtotheadsabove?
A.AtLongBeach.B.AtSkurfingLessons.
【答案】D
【解析】通过“TheStateTheatreoffersperformingartsclassesincluding:music,dance,drama.”句话即可判断答案是D。
C.AtArtAttackGallery.D.AtStateTheaterPerformingArtsCamp.
63.WhendoestheStateTheaterofferperformingartsclasses?
A.4th-13thJuly.B.4th?23rdAugust.
C.24thJuly-2ndAugust.D.14thJuly-23rdAugust.
【答案】C
【解析】根据文章内容很容就就能判断C使正确的。
B
CarltonJosephisafashiondesigner(服装设计师),butnotjustanyfashiondesigner.Heappearsontelevision,hewritesbooks,andheownshisfashionhouse.
Bornin1980,Carltonstarteddesigningclotheswhenhewaseleven.Hisfatherownedaclothesstore,andCarltonusedtoworkthereattheweekend.Thenhedidadesigncourseatcollege.
Whenhewas21,someonesuggesteddoingaTVprogram.Hemadehisfirstshow“Carlton’sClothes”in2004,andhewrotehisfirstbookinthesameyear.Sincethenhehaswrittenfourmore.CarltongotmarriedtoTVproducerSusanMillsin2005.
Threemonthsago,Carltonstartedhisnewcompany.Hecalledit“DesignCarlton”.
AtworkCarltonalwayswearsblacktrousersandablankcoat,butathome,orwhenhegoesout,hewearsclotheswithbrightcolors(red,blueandyellow).Heisespeciallycrazyaboutnewglasses,hebuysanewpaireveryfewweeks.“Iliketolookdifferenteveryday,”hesays.
Carltonstartedwearingglasseswhenhewastwelve.Hedyed(给……染色)hishairredwhenhewas18.Itisstillred,andthisyear,forthefirsttime,hehasgrownabeard.“Mywifelikesit,that’swhy”ishisexplanation.Buthisbeardisblack.
64.HowoldwasCarltonwhenhewrotehisfirstbook?
A.11B.21C.24D.25
【答案】C
【解析】通过前文的他出生于1980年,后面2004年写了他的第一本书,通过计算可以得知是24岁。
65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Carlton’shair.B.Carlton’sbeard.
C.Carlton’scoat.D.Carlton’scompany.
【答案】B
【解析】通过上文他也有胡子了,可以判断后面他妻子喜欢的是他的胡子,因此选择B。
66.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph5?
A.Carltonlikestolookdifferent.
B.Carltonisahardworkingperson.
C.Carltoniscrazyaboutnewglasses.
D.Carltonloveswearingcolorfulclothes.
【答案】A
【解析】通过文中Carlton上班的时候穿黑裤子蓝外套,在家或者出去的时候喜欢穿亮颜色的衣服以及Carlton说的话“liketolookdifferenteveryday”可以判断出这一段主要是讲Carlton喜欢不一样的生活方式。
67.Whichofthefollowingiftrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Carltonisjustacommonfashiondesigner.
B.Carltonstartedhisnewfashioncompanyin2005.
C.CarltonmadehisfirstshowafterhegotmarriedtoSusan.
D.Carltongotsomedesignexperiencebeforegoingtocollege.
【答案】D
【解析】通过文章开头“butnotjustanyfashiondesigner”可以判断A错误;通过文中他2005年结婚,而开公司是三个月之前,由于文中没有给出他结婚的具体日期,所以这里无法判断他开公司是在2004年还是2005年,所以排除B;通过文中他的第一场秀是在2004年,而结婚是2005年,所以是之后,因此排除C;正确答案是D,通过第二段他11岁就开始设计服装,可以看出他在上大学之前已经有了一些设计服装方面的经验,所以D正确。
C
HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins(海豚)?Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour“bucketlists”.Abucketisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetimes.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?
Lindsay,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.“I’vealwayswantedtotravelintospace,”shesays.“Idon’treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove.”OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,learninghowtospeakPortuguese(葡萄牙语),andlivinginaforeigncountry.“I’vealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmybucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnival(狂欢节)inthecapitalofBrazil,”shesays.
Jose,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimesheaddsandtakesawaythingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthethingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstovisitamovieset(影视基地).HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterofTheHobbitmoviesets.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEasternEuropewithhisbestfriendAdam.“MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,”saysJose.
Carrie,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonatripandtovisitamovieset.HerfavoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWars.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist.“I’monly14,”shesays,“Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”
68.WhatisNo.1atLindsay’sbucketlist?
A.Visitingamoviesat.B.LivinginBrazil.
C.Travelingtospace.D.Seeingherfavoriteband.
【答案】C
【解析】略。
69.Whoisprobablythemostinterestedinsportsaccordingtohisorherbucketlist?
A.Lindsay.B.Jose.C.Adam.D.Carrie.
【答案】B
【解析】通过文中Jose要去看世界杯可以看出答案是B。
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.LindsayandCarriebothlovemusic.
B.JoseandCarriearebothspacefans.
C.Allthethreeteenswantstovisitmoviesets.
D.JoseandAdamhopetoliveinaforeigncountry.
【答案】A
【解析】通过第二段Lindsay要去看他最喜欢的乐队的音乐会和最后一段Carrie也要去看她最喜欢的乐队的音乐会,可以看出他们的共同爱好都是音乐。所以A是正确的。
71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Weshouldkeepchangingourbucketliststomeetourneeds.
B.Wemustthinkaboutourbucketlistsbeforetheyarecreated.
C.Ourbucketlistscanhelpusworktowardsachievingourgoals.
D.Beingconfidentisakeytoourachievementonourbucketlists.
【答案】C
【解析】本题主要考查学生对于文章内容的判断和把握。通过文章内容判断C正确。
D
Inmanycountries,tattoosareinfashion(时尚).OnTVyoucanoftenseeafamousactorormusicianwithatattooonhisarmorfoot.Manysportsplayershavethem,too.IntheUS,tattoosareverypopular.FortypercentofAmericansagedbetween26and40haveatattoo,and60percentofcustomersinUStattooparlorsarewomen.Thesepeopleareoftenprofessionalpeoplelikedoctor,teachersandlawyers.
However,tattoosarenotmodern.Infact,theyareveryoldinhumanhistory.Forexample,archaeologists(考古学家)foundahumaninicefrom5,000yearsago.Hehad57tattoosonhisback,ankles,legs,kneesandfeet.Tattooswereusedformanydifferentreasons.InancientEgypt,peoplegottattoosbecausetheywere“beautiful”.ButinancientRome,tattooswerenegative(负面的)andputoncriminalsandprisoners.InIndia,tattooswerereligious(宗教的).
Inthe16thand17thcentury,Europeansailors(船员)arrivedontheislandsofPolynesia.Theysawtattoosforthefirsttime.Thepeopleontheislandshadtattoosontheirshoulders,chests,backsandlegs.Oftenthetattooswereofanimalsornaturalfeatureslikeariveroramountain.TheEuropeansailorslikedthemandmadetheirowntattoos,sotheideatraveledtoEurope.TattoosinPolynesiaarestillimportanttoday.Theyshowinformationaboutaperson’shistory,theirislandortheirjob.
Soisthereaconnection(联系)betweentraditionaltattoosandfashionabletattoos?Andcanyoucalltattoosafashion?ChrisRainierisanexpertintattoosandhisbookAncientMarkshasphotosoftattoosfromallovertheworld.Hethinkspeopleinmodernsocietiesoftenhavetattoosbecausetheyareaconnectiontothetraditionalworld.Buttattoosaren’tafashionlikeclothesorahaircutbecauseyoucan’tputthemonandtakethemoffagainlikeajacketorahat.Theyarepermanent(永久的)andforlife.
72.WhenweretattoosbroughttoEurope?
A.5,000yearsago.B.60yearsago.
C.Untilrecently.D.Inthe16thand17thcentury.
【答案】D
【解析】由第三段第一句话可以判断。
73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parlors”mean?
A.School.B.Stores.C.Hospitals.D.Theaters.
【答案】B
【解析】由句中的customers可以判断这里B最合适。
74.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouttattoos?
A.Tattoosarereligiousinmodernsocieties.
B.Tattoosconnecttraditionwithfashion.
C.Tattoosareafashionamongfamouspeople.
D.Tattoosshowinformationaboutaperson’shobby.
【答案】B
【解析】由最后一段的内容可以判断答案B是正确的。
75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Tattoos'History.B.TattoosinPolynesia.
C.TattoosonaHumaninIce.D.TattoosinFashionandforLife.
【答案】D
【解析】通过文章内容得出文章的主旨即可很快判断D使最合适的标题。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
Humans’GreatestAchievements
TheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazingthings.
76Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivingwithoutelectricity?WhatabouttheprintingPss(印刷术)?WithouttheprintingPss,youwouldn’tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手机).77
Whataboutthearts?Theartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?78
Finally,wemustnotforgethumans’earlyachievements.79Wecan’timaginemodernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.
Whatarehumans’greatestachievements?Toanswerthequestion,weneedtodecidewhatwemeanby“great”.80Orisitjustsomethingthatmakesussay“Wow,”liketheGreatWall?Whatdoyouthink?
76【答案】E;【解析】由上下文可知76句是一个承上启下的句子,因此选E。
77【答案】G;【解析】由上文可知人类在通讯方面取得了很多成就,只有G项符合情境。
78【答案】F;【解析】78空前面是一个疑问句,而这一段主要是在讲艺术方面的成就,而78空也必然是同艺术科技成就的一个对比,因此选择F。
79【答案】D;【解析】根据下文提到了做饭方面的东西,前面一定也会提到,因此要选做饭有关的句子。
80【答案】B;【解析】由下文的“or”可以判断前面也是一个疑问句,因此选B。
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。(每空一句,每句1分,共5分)
(R=Receptionist(宾馆接待员),J=Jack)
R:Hello.81
J:CouldyougiveustheroomnumberofMrs.Taylor,please?
R:Issheaguesthereatthehotel?
J:Yes,she’sourEnglishteacher.
R:82
J:Shearrivedyesterday.
R:Hereweare…Room602.Wouldyoulikemetocalltheroom?
J:Yes,please.Thatwouldbegreat.
R:83She’snotinherroom,I’msorry.
J:Ohdear.Ineedtospeaktoher.
R:Whynotlookintherestaurant?It’stimeforbreakfast.84
J:I’vebeentherealready.She’snotthere.Andshe’snotthere.Andshe’snotinthegiftshop,either.
R:85
J:Yes.Couldyoutellhertocallmewhenshecomesback?
R:Sure,noproblem.
答案:
81.WhatcanIdoforyou?
82.Whendidshearrive?
83.Pleasewaitamoment.
84.Haveyoueverbeentheretofindher?
85.CanItakeamessageforyou?
六、书面表达(15分)
书包伴我学习,伴我成长,某英文报以“Myschoolbag”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下列的图表信息,写一篇短文。内容包括:书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情。
提示:1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;
2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3、词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总次数。
MySchoolbag
Ihaveaschoolbag.___________________________________________________________
【高分范文】
MySchoolbag
Ihaveaschoolbag.Itisusedforcarryingtheschoolthings,suchasbooks,pensandsoon.Itlookslikealuggagewhichalwaysaccompaniesmeintheworldofknowledge.
Myschoolbagisalwaysbymyside.However,italsobringsusmanyproblems.Wehavetodosomuchhomeworkthatwecannotgetenoughsleep.Insteadofenjoyingthewonderfulweekends,weareforcedtohaveextraclasseswithit.Ifwehavemoresparetime,wecantakepartinsportsandactives.Besides,wecandevelophobbiesandinterestaswell.
Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ihopemyschoolbagcansharemyjoyandhappinessratherthanbecomeaburden.