2017年阜新中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
下列各题的备选答案中，只有一个是正确的，请将正确答案的序号填入上表中相应题号下的空格内
1.Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Youcaninthedictionary.
A.lookatthemB.lookforthemC.lookthemupD.lookthemover
2.Stayawayfromjunkfood,please!It’sbadforus,forchildren!
A.recently B.especially C.probably D.nearly
3.?isthepopulationofyourcity??Abouttwomillion.
A.How B.What C.Howmany D.Howmuch
4.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfindaone.
A.big B.small C.bigger D.smaller
5.Thefootballteamplayedwell,buttheydidn’tthecompetition.
A.score B.do C.succeed D.win
6.?Sorry.Ihavetakenyourbookbymistake.?.
A.That’sright B.Notatall C.Allright D.Nevermin
7?Rememberthis,John.carefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.
A.Themore;theless B.Themore;thefewer
C.Theless;thefewer D.Themore;themore
8?isthelibraryfromourschool？?It’squitenear.Justgotheroad.
A.Howfar;crossB.Howlong;across
C.Howfar;acrossD.Howlong,cross
9IttookmetwoweeksreadingthenovelswrittenbyGuoJingming.
A.finish B.tofinish C.finishes D.finishing
10?Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?
?Oh!It’soneoffilmsI’veeverseen.
A.interesting B.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting
11?We’llgoforapicnicifitthisSunday.?Wishyoualovelyweekend.
A.rain B.doesn’train C.won’trainD.rains
12?Doesthesoupnice??Yes.It’shot,butreallydelicious.
A.sound B.feel C.lookD.taste
13?MissLi,couldyougivemeonEnglishlearning?
?Certainly.FirstyoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.
A.anyadvices B.manyadvices C.someadviceD.twoadvice
14.?IsthatgirlSusan?
?Itbeher.SheleftforBeijingyesterday.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’tD.may
15.?Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?
?No,you.Youcomebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.
A.mustn’t;can B.needn’t;must C.needn’t;mayD.can’t;must
16.Theboyissevenyearsold.Heisgotoschool.
A.enougholdtoB.oldenoughtoC.notoldenoughD.oldenough
17..Itisinterestingforusaforeignlanguage.
A.learningB.learns C.learn D.tolearn
18.ItisusefulinformationIcanlearnEnglishwithit.
A.such;that B.so;thatC.too;to D.enough;for
19.Linglingapaperkiteat7:00yesterday.
A.makes B.ismaking C.willmake D.wasmaking
20.?Wouldyouliketodrink??Yes,I’dlikeacupofcoffee.
A.somethingelse B.elsesomethingC.anythingelseD.elseanything Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
IcomefromGuilin.Itismy.It’sabeautifulofGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.（自治区）TheofGuilinisabout4,760,000.Theclimate(气候)thereisverygreat.Theoldliketolivethere.Guilinhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itisagoodplacetoyourfreetime.Youcanenjoyitsnaturalscenery.ItsitstheLiRiver.Therearemanygoodplacestovisit.Itisitsgreenhillsandclearwaterintheworld.Itisverypopular.Everyyearofvisitorscomeheretospendtheirholidays.tomyhometown!Iwillbeyourgood.Youwillhaveagoodtime.
1.A.village B.country C.university D.hometown
2.A.capital B.hill C.city D.island
3.A.population B.number C.people D.city
4.A.low B.long C.high D.short
5.A.enjoy B.choose C.visit D.work
6.A.in B.on C.off D.to
7.A.famousfor B.goodat C.busywith D.getfrom
8.A.millions B.few C.more D.many
9.A.Welcome B.Send C.Choose D.Find
10.A.teacher B.cook C.guide D.worker
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.Inthefuture,there（notbe)manyschools.
2.Itusuallytakesmehalfanhour(walk)toschool.
3.They(build)theHopeSchoolafewyearsago.
4.Bobplanned(go)onvacationwithme.
5.Youshouldpayattentiontoyour(spell).
6.IsHongKonga(new)citythanXi’an?
7.MyEnglishteacheraskedusthefalsesentencesinclass.（correct）
8.Wouldyoulike(play)gameswithus?
9.Youshoulddoeverything(quiet)intheroom.Thebabyissleeping.
10.Mymother(do)somecookingwhenIgotbackhome.
Ⅳ.根据句意及首写字母填空（每小题1分，共5分）
1.Theipopulationisabigproblemintheworld.
2.Weshouldfindthekwordsinthesentence.
3.It’snotrighttotlitterhereandthere.
4.Iamnotsure.Myouareright.
5.Theboywantstobeatabletennism.
Ⅴ.翻译句子（A部分每句1分，B部分每句2分,共10分）
A
1.让我们尝试尽可能多说英语。
Let’strytopossible.
2.他建议我先去买票。
Heaticketfirst.
3.没有人比他打篮球好。
Noonethanhim.
4.他住的离学校最远。
Helivesschool.
5.不要从高的建筑上跳出。
Don’thighbuildings.
6.在中国，我们用两手来接礼物。
InChina,we.
B
Ilikemusicverymuch.BecauseitcangivemepowerwhenIamtiredanditcanmakemehappywhenIamsad.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesalllikemusicverymuch.7.Musicisveryimportanttous.Ifthere'snomusicintheworld,ourlifewon'tbesointeresting.Popmusicismyfavourite.8.Ithinkitsoundsniceanditcanmakemefeelrelaxed.
Let'senjoymusiceveryday! Ⅵ.阅读理解（前第三个阅读，每小题1分；第四个阅读每小题2分，共25分）
PassageOne
Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertsallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon’tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertsmuchmoreeasily.
1.Whycanthelandbecomedeserts?
A.Someplacesdon’tgetmuchrain.
B.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.
C.Peopledon’tkeeptheearthwell.
D.Scientistshaven’tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.
2.Scientistswanttotomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.
A.carrywater B.growfood C.donothing D.studyalot
3.Whichisnottrue?
A.Thelandneverstopsbecomingdeserts.
B.Scientistsaskpeopletoliveinthedesertsandgrowfoodthere.
C.Peopledobadthingstotheearth.
D.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts
4.Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?
A.Theycanholdthewater.
B.Theycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.
C.Theycankeeptheearthwet.
D.Alltheabove.
5.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?
A.TheDesertProblemB.PeopleMakeDeserts
C.GreenPlantsandGrassD.TheDeserts,theTreeandtheWater
PassageTwo
JackandRobertaresportsmen,buttheyaredifferent.Jackisarunner.Everymorninghegoesswimmingforonehour.Thenhepractisesrunning.Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables.Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood.Jacksayshecan’tbefat,orhecan’trunfast.Robertisasumowrestler(相扑手).Heismorethan150kg,becauseheeatsalotandsleepsalongtime.Robertonlyhaslunchandsuppereveryday,butheeatsmuch.Heonlypractisesintheafternoon.Thetrainingisusuallyveryhard.Thesehabitshelphimkeepfatandbeagoodsumowrestler.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
()6.Jackusuallygoesswimminginthemorning.
()7.Jacklikeseatingjunkfoodverymuch.
()8.Robertislessthan150kg.
()9.Roberteatstwiceaday.
()10.Robertonlypractisesintheafternoon.
PassageThree
Books Information
LittleBull Author:EllenJames
Mainidea:Thebooktellsushowthelovely250-poundbabyelephantlearnsabouttheworldaroundhim
Price:24.0yuan
TheTroublewithTeachers Author:BarbaraCalamari
Mainidea:Angelahasfoundherselfintroubleagainatschoolwithherteachers.SheandherfriendsGinaandJohnnywillbepunished.
Price:15.0yuan
I'veGotaSecret Author:CathyWest
Mainidea:Nine-year-oldMichellegotanewhot-pinknotebookasabirthdaygiftandshebegantokeepadiaryeveryday.
Price:30.0yuan
MissNobody Author:TomekTryzna
Mainidea:Attheageoffifteen,Marysiamoveswithherparentstothenearestbigcity.Thenshemeetstwogirls,KasiaandEva,andtheybegintoteachherthesecretsoflife.
Price:33.0yuan 11.WhoistheauthorofthebookLittleBull?
A．EllenJames.B．BarbaraCalamari.C．CathyWest.D．TomekTryzna.
12．HowmuchdoesthebookTheTroublewithTeacherscostyou?
A．24.0yuan.B．33.0yuan. C．30.0yuan.D．15.0yuan.
13．Whichbookshouldyoubuyifyouwanttoknowaboutakindofanimal?
A．I'veGotaSecret.B．TheTroublewithTeachers.
C．LittleBull.D．MissNobody.
14．CathyWest'sbookis______yuancheaperthanTomekTryzna's.
A．fourB．threeC．twoD．one
15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetable?
A．Thebookwiththepriceof30.0yuantellsushowtokeepadiary.
B．BarbaraCalamari'sbooktellsusthestoryinAngela'shome.[
C．MissNobodyisaboutafifteen -years -oldgirl.
D．Ifyoupay20.0yuan,youcanbuytwobooksabove.
PassageFour
Itwas6:00onaMondaymorning.Withhisbooksinhisbag,13- year- oldJamesMwangiwasonhiswaytoschool,theMcedo Beijingschoolinaslum(贫民窟)inNairobi,thecapitalofKenya.Thisschoolwasbuiltin2001withthehelpofChina,forchildrenfrompoorfamilies.
Aftergettingtoschool,Mwangiwentstraighttohisclasstodohisclasswork.ItisusualthatpupilsinthisschoolPparefortheirlessonsbeforetheteachercomes.
To_study_in_the_school_was_once_a_dream_for_the_poor_boy.Hismothermadealivingbywashingclothesforothers.Somedaysshetookhomenothing,andsomedaysshecouldgetabout$3?itwashardlyenoughtobuythemafullmealforaday.
BeforejoiningtheMcedo Beijingschool,Mwangiwasathomewithhissevenbrothers,collectinggarbage(垃圾)．Theschoolisgivingthesechildrenhopeforthefuturebyprovidingachancetogeteducation.“Forme,educationisthebestgift，”saidMwangi.
任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
16．HowoldwasMwangi?
17．WhichcountryhelpedbuildMwangi'sschool?
18．HowdidMwangi'smothermakealiving?
任务二：把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
19．
任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
20．
Ⅶ.补全对话（共10分）
A
Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonththatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.B
A:Goodmorning,sir.6?
B:I'dlikethenumberone,please,withham.
A:7,orangeortomatojuice,sir?
B:Alargeorangejuice,please.
A:Howwouldyoulikeyoureggs,sir?
B:Three-minuteeggs.
A:Coffeenoworlater,sir?
B:Nowplease,thankyou.
(Aftermeal)
A:Wouldyoulikemorecoffee,sir?
B:8.I'mfull.9?
A:Ofcourse,sir.Hereyouare.
B:10?
A:Pleasepaythecashieroverthere.
Ⅷ.作文（共10分）
你学校的游泳池建成了，为确保同学们的安全，请写一篇英文安全提示。
内容包括：
1.游泳前事项：刚刚吃完饭或饥饿时不能游泳；身体不舒服时不能游泳；尽量不要单独游泳；要进行泳前热身；必要时要进行急救训练。
2.如果有人溺水，立刻向游泳教练求救或拨打120；如果自己不太会游泳尽量别去救她/他。
要求：1.60词左右，语言条理清楚。
2.开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。
Safetynotice
Inordertokeepsafewhenyou’reswimming,pleasefollowtheadvice:
Enjoyyourselvesintheswimmingpool!
2015阜新中考英语试题及答案
Ⅰ.1?5CBBCD6?10DBCBD11?15BDCBC16?20BDADAⅡ.1?5DCABA6?10BAAACⅢ.1.won’tbe2.towalk3.built4.togo5.spelling6.newer7.tocorrect8.toplay9.quietly10.wasdoingⅣ.1.increasing2.key3.throw4.Maybe5.masterⅤ.A:1.speakEnglishasmuchas2.advisedmetobuy3.playsbasketballbetter4.thefarthestfrom5.jumpoutof6.acceptagiftwithbothhandsB:7.音乐对我们非常重要。8.我认为它好听而且能使我感到放松。Ⅵ.1?5CABDA6?10TFFTT11?15ADCBC16.1317.China.18.Bywashingclothesforothers./Shewashedclothesforothers.19.对这个贫苦的孩子来说，入学读书(学习)曾经是一个梦想。20.Educationisthebestgift./Mwangi'sbestgift./Thebestgift.Ⅶ.A:1?5BFEGDB:6.Whatwillyouhave?7.whichwouldyoulike8.No,thanks.9.CouldIhavethebill?10.WheredoIpaythis?Ⅷ.Onepossibleversion:SafetynoticeInordertokeepsafewhenyou’reswimming,pleasefollowtheadvice:(1)Don’tswimjustaftermealsorwhenyou’rehungry.(2)Don’tgointowaterwhenyou’renotfeelingwell.(3)Trynottoswimalone.(4)Warmingupbeforeswimmingishelpful.(5)Dothefirstaidtrainingifnecessary.Ifsomeoneisindanger,dothefollowing:1.Asktheswimmingcoachforhelporcall120.2.Trynottosavehimorherifyou’renotgoodatswimming.Enjoyyourselvesintheswimmingpool!
