2017年牡丹江中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)
第一部分语言知识运用(共计50分)
Multiplechoice(本题共20分,每小题1分)
ChoosethebestanswerfromA、B、orCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.
1.--Eric,isthisyourumbrella?
--No,it'snot____.It'sTom's.
A.myB.mineC.his
2.--Whydoyouwanttobeateacher,David?
--BecauseIlikechildrenandIcanfeelhappy___them.
A.inB.betweenC.among
3.--Moreandmorestudentswearglassesinourschoolthesedays.
--Iagreewithyou.Students___keepondoingeyeexercisestoprotecttheireyes.
A.shouldB.mightC.shall
4.SunNangottonsof____assoonasheannouncedthathewouldstopcompetingduringIAmasinger.
A.joyB.PssureC.attention
5.Mudanjianggovernmentisgoingtoplant___treesaroundthecitytomakeitgreenerandmorebeautiful.
A.thousandB.thousandsofC.threethousandof
6.ThehottestTVshowRunningManis_____withteenagersinChina.
A.popularB.patientC.strict
7.--____isMountTai,Susan?
--Oh,itis1,532metershigh.
A.HowlongB.HowwideC.Howhigh
8.?Whatdoyouthinkofschoolsafety,Mr.Zhao?
--Schoolsafetyismoreimportantthananyotherthing,soourschoolmusttakeit_____.
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.specially
9.?Howsooncanyoufinishthework?
---Withthehelpofthemachine,twoweeks______enoughforme.
A.isB.areC.was
10.Friendsandneighborsbecome_____whentheyvisiteachothermoreoften.
A.fartherB.closerC.stronger
11.Youmustwearstrongshoesandsocks____youclimbthemountains.
A.whateverB.whereverC.whenever
12.--Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.
--Sorry,Mum.I_____onthephone.
A.talkedB.amtalkingC.wastalking.
13.?Howcanyoukeepsohealthy,Ms.White?
--I_______eatinglessandplayingsportsafterdinnereveryday.
A.getintoB.getonwithC.getusedto
14.?WhataboutgoingtoJingpoLakeforatripnextweekend?
--OK.ButI’mnotsure_____itwillrain.
A.whetherB.whereC.why
15.Childreninpoormountainvillages________learningabouttheoutsideworld.
A.aregoodwithB.arethirstyforC.arethankfulto
16.Wearemakingplans______giftstosickchildreninthehospitalandraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.
A.tohandoutB.handoutC.handingout
17.TheChopsticksBrothers______singsLittleApplewontheInternationalSongAwardin2014.
A.whoB.whatC.which
18.OnJune1st,2015,the“OrientalStar(东方之星号)”turnedupsidedown,Peopleallovertheworld______.
A.shockedB.wereshockingC.wereshocked
19.?Mary,canIuseyourdictionary?
---Yes,__________.
A.enjoyyourselfB.feelfreeC.noway
20.Whenyouseethesign_____inpublic,youmustkeepquiet.
ⅡClozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)
TheChineseDreamisahottopicofthisyear.ManyChineseyoungpeopleareinspried(被鼓舞)___21___theChineseDream.Everyonehastheirowndreams.Theygiveuscourageandconfidence(自信)tokeepus__22__throughdifficulties.Hereissomeadviceon__23___tomakeourbeautifuldreamscometrue.
Nevergivingup__24__thekeytomakeourdreamscometrue.Wemayfailfromtimetotime,___25__wecanlearnfromfailure,correctourmistakesandtryagainuntilwe___26___ourgoals.Ourlifeislikealongjourney___27___isnotallroses.It___28___haswindandrain.Webelieverainbows(彩虹)___29___afterstorms.
Cooperation(合作)isalso___30__.Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperatingwith__31__.Besides,inoursociety,mostproblems___32__besolvedbyonepersonalone.Cooperationisbecomingoneof__33__waysforpeoplelivinginthedevelopingsociety.
Atthesametime,weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecause__34__helpsusnotonlyknowouradvantagesanddisadvantages,butalsogetafullcontrolofourselves.Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtoface__35__,
Followthesuggestionsabove,andourdreamsaresuretocometrue.
ChoosethebestchoicefromA、B、orCaccordingtowhatyouread.
21.A.inB.withC.by
22.A.goB.goingC.togo
23.A.whenB.howC.what
24.A.isB.areC.was
25.A.andB.orC.but
26.A.achieveB.forgetC.delete
27.A.whatB.whereC.which
28.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldom
29.A.appearB.appearedC.willappear
30.A.comfortableB.necessaryC.peaceful
31.A.otherB.othersC.another
32.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn't
33.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimprtant
34.A.itB.theyC.he
35.A.memoriesB.successC.challenges
ⅢCommunication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)
(A)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.
A:Hello,Alice!Howisitgoing?
B:Prettygood.
A:(36)_______________
B:Yes,IhavejustseenHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows.
A:ThatistheseventhandfinaloftheHarryPotterfilms,isn'tit?
B:Yes.(37)__________Ireallylikedit.Itwasfulloffantasticspecialeffects(特效).
A:IsDanielRadeliffestillthemainactor?
B:Yes.(38)_______Andnowheisa22-year-oldyoungman.
A:(39)_____________
B:Theactingisverygood.Thefilmisworthwatching.
A:SodoyouthinkIwilllikeit?[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
B:Yeah,Ithinkyouwill.(40)______________
A:Oh,well.I'llgiveitatry.
36._______37._______38._________39.__________40.__________
(B)Completethedialoguewithpropersentences.
A:Hi,LiXin!Summervacationiscoming.(41)______________________?
B:ToLosAngeles.
A:Oh,really?You’llloveit!Iwenttheretwoyearsagoandenjoyeditalot.
B:Howlongdidittaketogetthere?(42)______________________?
A:Yes,wedid,andittookaboutninehoursbyplane.Theourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.
B:(43)_____________________________?
A:Myparents.
B:(44)_____________________________?
A:Well,first,wewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhat?ImetSnowWhiteandMicheyMouse!Iwassoexcited!
B:Wow!(45)_______________________?
A:Westayedtherefortwodays.AndthenwewenttoHollywood.
B:Didyouseeanymoviestars?
A:No,butweswaminthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Itwasgreat!
第二部分阅读理解(共计35分)
ⅣReadingcomPhension(本题共35分,A、B、C题每小题1分,D、E题每小题2分)
(A)
A.Thiselectric(电子的)productcanmakeyoucoolduringhotdays.Itcanhelpyouchangethetemperatureandcontrolthehuimdity(湿度).
B.Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirtyclothesanddrythem.Youjustneedtoreturnitonandlaterhangtheclothesontheline.
C.Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchassendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandlisteningtomusic.
D.Eachfamilyneedsittokeepmeat,vegetables,fruitsanddrinkscoolandfreshonhotdays.
E.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupatanytimeyouwant.
F.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproducttomakewethairdryrightaway.
Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.
46.Lucyisoftenlateforschoolbecauseshealwaysgetsuplate.Sheneedstobuysomethingtowakeherupinthemorning.
47.Boblikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomers(顾客)everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.
48.Summerhascome.Peterisheavyandhecan’tsleepwellonsuchhotdays.He’dliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.
49.Jennyoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheneedstobuysomethingtodryherhair.
50.Mrs.Brownisahousewife.Shehassomanychorestodo.Shehastowashclothesforherfamilyeveryday,sosheneedsaproducttodoitforher.
(B)
Onceuponatimetherewasaboywholikeddrawing,buthewastoopoortobuyabrush.Onenighthesaidtohimself,"IfonlyIhadabrush,Icoulddrawpicturesforthepoorpeopleinmyvillage."Suddenlyanoldmanwithalongwhitebeard(胡须)appeared.Hesaid,"Hereisabrushforyou.Butyoumustonlydrawpricturesforpoorpeoplewithit."
MaLiangbegantodrawahen,andashedidso,itchangedintoarealhen."Wow!"hesaid,"thisbrushmustbemagic!"Thenhedrewanaxe(斧头)forapoorwomananditchangedintoarealone.
SoonthekingheardaboutMaLiang'smagicbrush.HeaskedMaLiangtodrawhimatreewithgoldcoinshangingonit,butMaLiangrefused.ThekingwassoangrythathethrewMaLianginprison(监牢)."IfIhadakey,Icouldunlockthedoor,"MaLiangsaid.Sohedrewakeyanditchangedintoarealkey.Heopenedthedoorquietlyandescaped(逃跑).Whenthekinggotonhishorseandchasedhimwithhisguards,MaLiangdrewahorseanditchangedintoarealhorse.Herodethehorseandranaway.
Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtowhatyouread.
51.MaLiangdidn'thaveabrushbecausehedidn'tlikedrawingatall.
52.MaLiangdidastheoldmantoldhim.
53.TheKingwasfriendlytoMaLiangallthetime.
54.Theunderlinedword"chased"inthepassagemeans"ranafter".
55.ThestorytellsusMaLiangwasakind,cleverandbraveboy.
(C)
ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.
56.Volunteersaregoingtosetup_______forstreetchildrenfromSalvador.
A.housesB.schoolsC.hotels
57.Ifyousighthecontract(签署合同)andworkasavolunteer,youwillstayinSalvadorfor_________.
A.threemonthsB.halfayearC.threeweeks
58.Theunderlinedword"workload"probablymeans"_______"inChinese.
A.工作经验B.工作能力C.工作负担
59.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcan__________.
A.call0721-6994531B.sendane-mailC.writealetter
60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A,Volunteerswillworkincoldweather.
B.Volunteersneedtopaynothing.
C.Volunteershavetoworkforlonghours.
(D)
Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareactive.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.
DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhishobbiesiswriting.Duringthesummerof2010,hespentfourweeksatasummercamp.Besidestheusualactivities,suchassailingandclimbing,therewasawritingclass."Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedustotalkaboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheenvouragedustowriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp,”saysDavid.
Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryaboutthelifeofasixteen-year-oldboy,anditcameoutasabookin2012.Mangyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.
Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.Butwritingisnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings."Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too,"saysDavid."Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI'llwriteaboutmyvolleyballteaminmyfuturebooks.”
ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.
61.DavidSmithwenttoasummercamp______________.
A.in2010B.in2012C.attheageof16
62.Whatsummercampactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?
①writing②swimming③sailing④climbing
A.①②④B.①③④C.②③④
63.Davidhasbecomesuccessfulbecauseof______________.
A.histeacherB.hisbookC.hisexperience
64.Davidplanstowriteabout________inthefuture.
A.hisschoolB.hisfriendC.hisvolleyballteam
65.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.
A.DavidisawriterB.DavidhasmanyhobbiesC.hobbiescanbringusalot
(E)
Oneday,whenIarrivedatschool,anicecreamtruckwasparkedintheschoolyard.(66)_________________Ihadneverthoughtoneicecreamtruckwouldcometobringicecreamtousolderkids.WhenIwentuptothetruck,Iwasquitesurprisedtohearthemancallout,"Freeicecream!"Tomakesureofhiswords,Iasked,"I'msorry,whatdidyousay?""Freeicecream.Choosewhicheveryoulike."hesaidwithasmile.
AfterIwassurethatthemanwasjustgivingawaytheicecream,(67)___________Hetoldmtthathisdreamhadalwaysbeentotravelaroundgivingawayicecream,andthat'swhtahewasnowdoing.Withhismother'ssupport,hekeptdoingwhathelovedevenduringhardtimes.(68)__________.
Themansaidhewantedtoencouragepeopletodoexactlywhattheirheartstoldthemtodowiththeirlives.Ikeptaskinghim,"Soyourdreamwasjusttodriveandgiveawayicecream?(69)__________________""Yes,meetingpeopleandmakingthemsmilewerejustmydreams,"hereplied.Atthattimehehandedmeanicecream.Ithankedhim,butwhatIgotfromhimwasmuchmorethanjustanicecream.(70)____________Ibelievewhathewasdoingisexactlywhatgreatpeopledoallthetime:smallactsofbiglove.
Completethepassagewiththefollowingsentences.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.
66.____________67.____________68.___________69._______________70._____________
Ⅴ.Vocabularyandsentencepattern.(本题共20分,A、B题每小题1分,C题每空1分。)
(A)CompletthesentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.
71.Therearemorethan____(八十)kindsofnewplantsonshowinourcityparkthisweek.
72.Tonyisanunderstandingboy.Hecanalwaysbringus______(温暖)andpleasure.
73.Ilike______(悦耳的)musicthathelpsmerelaxafterlongwork.
74.Youcango__________(出国)tolearnmoreaboutthecultureandcustomsofforeigncountries.
75.TheBlueSkyRestaurantiseasytofind.It'sjust___________(在……对面)thesupermarket.
(B)Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofgivenwords.
76.Ihelpedmymothertobuysomebeefandthree______(potato)forsuppertoday.
77."BeltandRoad"(一带一路)arethetwowingsoddevelopingAsiainthe_________(twenty-one)century.
78.Pleasekeep_________(silence)intheconcerthallbecausepeopleareenjoyingLangLang'spianoperformance.
79.Candy_________(lay)outthetea,fruitandsnacksonthetableandwaitedforthevisitors.
80.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,mobilephonesare_______(wide)usedthesedays.
(C)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.Onlyonewordforeachblank.
81.Johnputupatentinordertocampatthefootofthemountainjustnow.(改为一般疑问句)
_________John_________upatentinordertocampatthefootofthemountainjustnow?
82.WeareproudofSuBingtianwhowasthefirstyellowrace(黄种人)tofinishrunningat9''99.(改为同义句)
We________________________inSuBingtianwhowasthefirstyellowracetofinishrunningat9''99.
83.Iaskedhim,Howcanwedealwiththepollutedwater?(合并为宾语从句)
Iaskedhim________we_________dealwiththepollutedwater.
84.Ihavehadanewiphone6asabirthdaygiftfrommyfatherforthreeweeks.(改为同义句)
Myfather____________anewiphone6formeasmybirthdaygiftthreeweeks________.
85.WeholdtheinternationalkitefestivalinWeifang,Shandongeveryyear.(改为被动语态)
Theinternationalkitefestival______________________inWeifang,Shandongeveryyear.
第四部分书面表达(共计15分)
Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分,A题5分,B题10分)
(A)学校将邀请家长们于7月15日上午9点到校参加艺术节,观看精彩的节目,并为学生带来礼物。假如你是校学生会*,请给家长们写一封邀请函。
(B)书是我们的朋友,读书可以益智,读书有助于我们成长。请根据表格内的信息,从三个方面写一篇议论文,谈一谈多读书的重要性。字数80~100词。
内容要求:1.多读书有何重要性?2.为什么要多读书?3.你的个人观点是什么?